Practice area

Immigration

Green cards, naturalization, family-sponsored petitions, and removal defense for Florida residents.

U.S. immigration law is dense, constantly changing, and unforgiving of mistakes. One missed deadline, one wrong form, or one incomplete filing can set a case back years, or permanently separate a family. Between the two partners, DHW Law brings decades of combined Florida legal experience to immigration matters, with Gwen Walkowiak leading family-based and naturalization work and David Walkowiak handling removal defense and more complex removal matters.

Family-based immigration

Most of the immigration work in a general practice is family-based. The spouse, parent, or child of a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident is seeking to join the family lawfully. We handle:

  • Marriage-based petitions. From I-130 through adjustment of status or consular processing.
  • Petitions for children and parents of U.S. citizens.
  • Preference categories. Siblings, married children, and adult children.
  • Removal of conditions on two-year green cards (Form I-751).
  • K-1 fiancé visas and K-3 spousal visas.

Every step in the process involves paperwork that has to be right the first time. We review every supporting document, draft cover letters that anticipate examiner questions, and build the record so an interview is a formality rather than a risk.

Naturalization

Eligibility for U.S. citizenship generally requires 5 years of lawful permanent residence (3 for spouses of U.S. citizens), good moral character, physical presence, and passing the English and civics tests. We prepare clients for the interview, review the application for every potential issue, and accompany applicants to the USCIS interview.

Removal defense

When a client is placed in removal proceedings, or detained by ICE, the clock is the first problem. Options can include cancellation of removal, adjustment of status, asylum, waivers, and voluntary departure. Each has strict eligibility rules and its own evidentiary requirements. We appear at bond hearings to fight for release while the case is pending, and at merits hearings to contest removal on every available ground.

Why experience matters in immigration

Immigration law changes constantly. Forms are revised. Filing fees increase. Waiver standards shift with every administration. What does not change is the need for a lawyer who has walked clients through every version of the process. David and Gwen both take immigration matters. Gwen focuses on family petitions and brings a long connection to Tampa Bay’s immigrant communities. David focuses on detention and removal defense.

What we handle

Services in this practice area

  • Family-sponsored green cards
  • Marriage-based petitions
  • Employment-based green cards
  • Naturalization & citizenship
  • Adjustment of status
  • Consular processing
  • Waivers of inadmissibility
  • Removal defense
  • Bond hearings
  • Asylum applications
  • DACA renewals

How it works

The process, step by step

  1. Eligibility review

    Immigration outcomes depend on facts that are not always obvious, including prior entries, past filings, family relationships, and criminal history. We review all of it before recommending a path.

  2. Filing preparation

    We prepare every form, every supporting document, and every exhibit. Missing a supporting document can restart a two-year process.

  3. USCIS & court representation

    We accompany clients to USCIS interviews, bond hearings, and removal proceedings. You are never alone in the room.

  4. Follow-up

    Status changes are the beginning, not the end. We stay available for renewals, travel questions, and the next step in your immigration journey.

Common questions

What clients ask us first

What is the difference between adjustment of status and consular processing?

Adjustment of status is the process of applying for a green card from within the United States. Consular processing is applying from outside the country at a U.S. embassy or consulate. Which one is right depends on how you entered, your current status, and sometimes your travel needs.

How long does a family-sponsored green card take?

It depends on the category. Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens (spouse, parents, unmarried children under 21) have no visa quota wait. Processing time is typically 12–18 months. Preference categories (siblings, married children, adult children) can wait years or decades depending on country of origin.

I'm in removal proceedings. What options do I have?

Options can include cancellation of removal, asylum, adjustment of status, voluntary departure, and waivers. The right path depends on your history, your family ties, and the basis for the removal. Timing matters. Evidence and witnesses become harder to find the longer you wait.

Do I need to show up to a USCIS interview with a lawyer?

You are not required to bring a lawyer, but representation meaningfully improves outcomes in interviews, especially for marriage-based petitions where officers look carefully for inconsistencies. We prepare clients thoroughly and accompany them to every interview.

I have a criminal record. Can I still apply for a green card or citizenship?

Sometimes, with the right waiver or rehabilitation showing. Many criminal issues are waivable; some are not. Do not file anything before having the record reviewed. An unsuccessful application can trigger removal proceedings.

Let's talk.

Schedule a free 30-minute consultation, or call the office directly.